Google's $85 billion capital spend spurred by cloud, AI demand

• Alphabet said Wednesday it will spend $85 billion in capital expenditures in 2025 — up from the $75 billion it said it would at the beginning of the year.
• The increase comes as the company tries to get more infrastructure to meet a backlog of customers for its cloud services.
• The Google parent company will spend more money on additional servers as well as other technical needs.

Google is going to spend $10 billion more this year than it previously expected due to the growing demand for cloud services, which has created a backlog, executives said Wednesday.

As part of its second quarter earnings, the company increased its forecast for capital expenditures in 2025 to $85 billion due to “strong and growing demand for our Cloud products and services” as it continues to expand infrastructure to power more AI services that use its cloud technology. That's up from the $75 billion projection that Google provided in February, which was already above the $58.84 billion that Wall Street expected at the time.

The increased forecast comes as demand for cloud services surges across the tech industry as AI services increase in popularity. As a result, companies are doubling down on infrastructure to keep pace with demand and are planning multi‑year buildouts of data centers.

In its second quarter earnings, Google reported that cloud revenues increased by 32% to $13.6 billion in the period. The demand is so high for Google's cloud services that it now amounts to a $106 billion backlog, Alphabet finance chief Anat Ashkenazi said during the company's post-earnings conference call.

“It's a tight supply environment,” she said.

The vast majority of Alphabet's capital spend was invested in technical infrastructure during the second quarter, with approximately two-thirds of investments going to servers and one-third in data center and networking equipment, Ashkenazi said.

She added that the updated outlook reflects additional investment in servers, the timing of delivery of servers and “an acceleration in the pace of data center construction, primarily to meet Cloud customer demand.”

Ashkenazi said that despite the company's “improved” pace of getting servers up and running, investors should expect further increase in capital spend in 2026 “due to the demand as well as growth opportunities across the company.” She didn't specify what those opportunities are but said the company will provide more details on a future earnings call.

“We're increasing capacity with every quarter that goes by,” Ashkenazi said.

Due to the increased spend, Google will have to record more expenses over time, which will make profits look smaller, she said.

“Obviously, we're working hard to bring more capacity online,” Ashkenazi said.