CryptoCurrency Regulations in India 2025 – Key Things You Should Know

Cryptocurrency has become a major trend in today‘s world. Crypto Experts believe it’s the future of finance, which is why many people are investing heavily in it. But before jumping in, its important for crypto enthusiasts to understand the key rules about cryptocurrency in India.

Is Cryptocurrency Legal in India?

Yes, trading in cryptocurrency is legal in India as of 2025. It is important to note that crypto is not considered legal tender, meaning you can't use it like regular currency. Still, you are allowed to buy, sell, and hold coins like Bitcoin, Pi Coin, and other cryptocurrencies.

Popular Cryptocurrencies in India

· Bitcoin (BTC)

· Ethereum (ETH)

· BNB (BNB)

· Solana (SOL)

· XRP (XRP)

· Dogecoin (DOGE)

· Cardano (ADA)

· Avalanche (AVAX)

· Shiba Inu (SHIB)

· Polkadot (DOT)

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Who Regulates Cryptocurrency in India?

In India, cryptocurrency is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Ministry of Finance, and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).

Each of them plays a different role—RBI handles banking rules, the Finance Ministry looks after crypto taxes, and SEBI helps set the rules for trading and investments in crypto.

Crypto Tax in India

India hasnt fully banned or approved cryptocurrencies, but it does tax them. If you earn a profit by trading or spending crypto, you have to pay 30% tax on those gains. Also, theres a 1% TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) on crypto sales if they cross ₹50,000 in a financial year. Even without full regulation, over 15 million Indians are trading crypto, making India one of the top crypto markets.

Crypto Bill 2021 – What It Means

The Crypto Bill 2021, officially called the Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021, was introduced by the Indian government to bring rules around crypto.

The bill aimed to regulate cryptocurrencies in the country. It proposed a ban on private cryptocurrencies, but allowed the creation of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), which would be a digital version of the Indian Rupee issued by the RBI.

What is Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)?

The Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) is the Digital Rupee (e₹) – a digital version of the Indian Rupee, issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). It works like regular money but in digital form, allowing people to make payments and store money using their phones or digital wallets.

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Please note: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.